The Role of the Literary in the Parisian Identity: Observations from My Year Abroad

Aerial shot of Parisian apartment buildings

Paris is undeniably one of the world’s greatest literary capitals. From the pages of Charles  Dickens’ A Tale of Two Cities to the poignant reflections of Ernest Hemingway in A  Moveable Feast, the city’s rich literary and cultural heritage has, for centuries, left an  indelible mark on writers and audiences alike.  

As the French author Victor Hugo so wisely put it “Paris est le centre de l’univers.” Paris  stands as the centre of the (literary) universe.  

When I arrived in the French capital this September, I was acutely aware of this legacy. As a  student of French, but also English Literature, it was my ambition to live and study in a  place of intellectual, as well as linguistic significance. Somewhere which would enrich  both areas of my degree. However, when I stepped off the Eurostar at Gare du Nord, I was  still immediately struck by the tangible presence of the writing tradition in Paris.  

In the UK, encountering physical books has become increasingly rare. While paperbacks  occasionally appear on the tables of independent cafes, hardcovers seem to remain firmly  confined to the bookshop shelves.  

Paris, however, offers a strikingly different reality. Here, books are woven into the fabric of  everyday life. It is almost impossible to turn a corner without encountering some great  literary landmark. Hemingway’s beloved Latin Quarter, The Tuileries Gardens, brought to life in Dumas’ The Three Musketeers, and the majestic Bibliothèque Nationale de France, are just a few examples of the city’s literary richness.  

Even the morning commute is steeped in intellectual activity. Every day, the busy Métro is  packed with businessmen and women engrossed in fiction or newspapers. Only this  morning, I came across the novels Madame Bovary and L’Étranger. 

However, something I have come to realise over the last few months is that, for the  Parisians, literature has become more than simply a pastime. It is a way of life.  

In Paris, everything moves at a slower pace. Even the rush of modernity seems to pause for  long enough to appreciate the aesthetic of the present moment. From carefully curated  outfits to deliberately smoked cigarettes, Parisians appear to embody the very literary image that has long been associated with the city. There is a certain art to how they live, almost as though they are part of a novel themselves, an ongoing narrative of intellectual and artistic expression.

For many Europeans, the briskness of Parisian Cafe waiters may come across as rude or  dismissive. Yet, I’ve come to view this directness as a reflection of the city’s deep cultural  pride. The Parisian way is not dismissive; it’s simply a manifestation of an unwavering  commitment to intellectual and artistic excellence. It’s as if a collective investment has  been made in preserving the city’s Hemingwayesque originality. In a sense, the pages of A  Moveable Feast come to life here, not merely as words on a page but as a living, breathing  reflection of the Parisian ethos.

Photo by Nil Castellví on Unsplash